Reassessing M. Night Shyamalan’s The Village as 'cult classic'

13 August 2024
When The Village hit theaters in the summer of 2004, M. Night Shyamalan was at the height of his career, following the remarkable success of three consecutive films—The Sixth Sense, Unbreakable, and Signs. These films had established him as a master of suspense, known for his ability to blend supernatural elements with profound emotional depth.

Expectations were high for The Village, a new thriller set in a seemingly isolated 19th-century village where the inhabitants lived in fear of mysterious creatures lurking in the surrounding woods.

Although the film performed fairly well at the box office, it was quickly labeled as Shyamalan's first misstep, criticized for its lack of genuine scares and a final twist that left many feeling dissatisfied. Critics were puzzled, and audiences felt let down—this was not the terrifying horror experience they had been led to expect.

Take away the hype, look back 20 years later and you arguably have a cult classic on your hands. 
the village film themes howard


But is The Village thus a bad film?


No.

It's a cult classic. 

A look back 20 years later shows there is much worth to find in the film and a patient viewer not looking for 'scary ghosts hidden in the forest' or a truly mind-bending plot twist will be rewarded with an enjoyable viewing.

In hindsight, The Village offers much more than just a suspenseful narrative—it is a carefully crafted exploration of fear, control, and the human tendency to create myths and boundaries as a means of protection.

The film's nuanced themes, deliberate pacing, and visual symbolism suggest that it was never intended to be a straightforward horror film that viewers may have been led to by the film's promotional advertising.

Instead, The Village can be appreciated as a thought-provoking meditation on the lengths to which people will go to preserve their way of life, even at the cost of truth and freedom.

The Village can be interpreted as a subtle commentary on American politics in the post-Iraq War era, reflecting the anxieties and disillusionment that permeated the national consciousness during that time.

Released in 2004, the film arrived in the midst of a period marked by widespread distrust in government and the media, following the controversial invasion of Iraq in 2003.

The war, justified by the U.S. government on the grounds of weapons of mass destruction that were never found, led to a growing awareness of how fear and misinformation could be used to manipulate public perception and justify significant political actions.

In The Village, the elders' decision to fabricate a mythological fear to keep the villagers confined mirrors the tactics of control and misinformation employed by political leaders during the Iraq War. Just as the villagers are kept in the dark about the true nature of the world beyond their borders, so too were the American people, many of whom felt misled by their government's narrative.

The film’s portrayal of a society governed by fear, where truth is sacrificed for the illusion of safety, resonates with the broader themes of manipulation and the consequences of living under a constructed reality.

In this way, The Village can be seen as a reflection on the dangers of authoritarian control, the moral compromises involved in leadership, and the ease with which fear can be weaponized to maintain power, making it a poignant and relevant piece of storytelling within its political context.

Central then to the narrative of The Village is the profound decision by the community's elders to shield their families from the harsh realities of the modern world. Each elder bears the scars of personal tragedies—experiences of loss, violence, and disillusionment—that have shaped their collective resolve to create a sanctuary untouched by contemporary societal ills.

To achieve this, they orchestrate an elaborate deception, crafting a meticulously detailed 19th-century setting within an isolated enclave. This artificial environment is sustained through the propagation of myths about monstrous creatures inhabiting the surrounding woods, effectively instilling a pervasive fear that prevents the younger generation from venturing beyond the village boundaries.

The elders' commitment to maintaining this illusion extends to controlling information, suppressing any knowledge that might hint at the existence of a world beyond their fabricated reality.

This intricate web of deceit is not born out of malice but from a desperate desire to preserve innocence and foster a sense of security. However, the ethical implications of such an undertaking are complex, raising questions about the cost of ignorance and the morality of manipulating truth for the sake of perceived safety.

Consider this though, The Village is actually a love story. 

At the heart of The Village lies the poignant and unconventional love story between Lucius Hunt, portrayed by Joaquin Phoenix (Joker), and Ivy Walker, played by Bryce Dallas Howard.

Their relationship is one of the most compelling elements of the film, characterized by a deep, unspoken bond that transcends the fear and uncertainty permeating their isolated community. Lucius, a quiet and introspective man, is drawn to Ivy's strength and resilience, even though she is blind.

Ivy, in turn, sees Lucius with a clarity that goes beyond physical sight, recognizing his courage and integrity. Their love is not built on grand gestures or dramatic declarations but on a profound connection that becomes increasingly apparent as the narrative unfolds.

It is this connection that ultimately drives the plot, as Ivy's determination to save Lucius propels her to venture beyond the boundaries of the village, confronting the very fears that have kept their community captive.

This love story is central to the film's exploration of themes such as trust, sacrifice, and the power of love to overcome fear. Ivy and Lucius’s relationship represents a beacon of hope in a world otherwise dominated by paranoia and strict adherence to tradition.

Their bond challenges the rigid structures of the village, illustrating that true connection and loyalty can inspire acts of immense bravery. Ivy's journey into the unknown to save Lucius serves as a metaphor for the transformative power of love, which not only propels her through the physical dangers of the forest but also exposes the deeper truths that the village elders have sought to conceal.

In this way, the love between Lucius and Ivy becomes a catalyst for both personal and communal change, highlighting the film's broader themes of truth, fear, and the human spirit's capacity for resilience.

Let's explore three key themes of The Village

Mythmaking and the Power of Narrative

In The Village, the elders' creation of the myth surrounding the creatures in the woods serves as a powerful tool for controlling the behavior and beliefs of the villagers. This myth, meticulously crafted and perpetuated, functions as a means to instill fear and maintain order within the community. The elders understand the influence of storytelling, recognizing that a shared narrative can bind a society together and dictate the actions of its members.

By fabricating a tale of monstrous beings that punish those who dare to leave the village, the elders ensure that the younger generation remains confined, unaware of the broader reality beyond their borders.

This manipulation of narrative echoes the broader human tendency to use stories—whether through religion, folklore, or political rhetoric—to shape collective identities, justify actions, and reinforce power structures.

The villagers’ belief in the myth demonstrates how easily people can be swayed by compelling narratives, even when those narratives are rooted in fear and falsehood.


The Role of Fear in Governance

Fear is a central mechanism of control within the village, effectively used by the elders to govern the actions and thoughts of the community. The villagers' fear of the unknown, embodied by the creatures in the woods, keeps them compliant and unquestioning of the reality presented to them. This fear is not just a natural response to danger but a carefully cultivated emotion, nurtured by the elders to preserve their constructed world.

The use of fear in governance is a theme that resonates beyond the film, reflecting how fear can be weaponized in real-world political contexts. In the post-9/11 and post-Iraq War era, for example, fear of terrorism was used to justify sweeping changes in government policy, public behavior, and civil liberties.

Just as the elders use fear to prevent the villagers from discovering the truth, so too can governments use fear to limit the public's access to information and suppress dissent. This exploration of fear in The Village serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of allowing fear to dictate governance and the ease with which it can be exploited to maintain control.


Moral Ambiguity and Ethical Dilemmas

The elders in The Village are faced with profound ethical dilemmas as they navigate the responsibilities of leadership within their secluded society. Their decision to construct an elaborate deception to protect their families from the perceived dangers of the outside world is rooted in a genuine desire to shield their loved ones from harm.

However, this decision also raises significant moral questions about the cost of such protection. By choosing to lie and instill fear, the elders sacrifice the villagers' autonomy and right to the truth, trapping them in a state of ignorance and artificial innocence. The film challenges viewers to consider whether the elders' actions can be justified, and at what point the pursuit of safety and security becomes morally indefensible.

This moral ambiguity is a key theme in The Village, highlighting the complex nature of leadership and the ethical compromises that often accompany the desire to create a "better" world. The elders' well-intentioned yet ultimately flawed decisions serve as a reminder of the heavy burden of power and the ethical pitfalls that come with it.

A viewer who approaches The Village with an appreciation for its deeper themes and concepts will likely find the film both engaging and thought-provoking. Beyond its surface-level suspense and twist ending, the film delves into complex ideas such as the power of narrative in shaping reality, the use of fear as a tool of governance, and the moral ambiguity surrounding the elders' decision to protect their community through deception.

These themes invite viewers to reflect on how stories influence behavior, the ethical dilemmas of leadership, and the fine line between protection and control. By engaging with these ideas, The Village transcends its genre, offering a rich and meaningful exploration of human nature and society that resonates long after the film ends.

Shyamalan would go on to direct The Lady in the Water.

Which is not a cult classic but this author has a legit soft spot for it. 

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My name is Jimmy Jangles, the founder of The Astromech. I have always been fascinated by the world of science fiction, especially the Star Wars universe, and I created this website to share my love for it with fellow fans.

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