The Power of Faith and Human Resilience: Unearthing the Signs and Themes of "Signs"

24 June 2023
M. Night Shyamalan's film "Signs" captivated audiences upon its release, thanks to its talented cast, including Mel Gibson and Joaquin Phoenix. The film revolves around a thought-provoking plot that centers on crop circles and encounters with extraterrestrial beings. 

In this essay, we will delve into the various signs and themes present in the movie, supported by relevant examples. 

By exploring these elements, we aim to gain a deeper understanding of the film's underlying messages and symbolism. "Signs" presents a compelling narrative that intertwines mystery, suspense, and themes that resonate with audiences on a broader scale.

Signs was Shayamalan's third most popular Hollywood film after The Sixth Sense and Unbreakable in a cash sense.

The Power of Signs


The Enigmatic Crop Circles

Crop circles serve as the central signs in the film "Signs," evoking a sense of mystery and intrigue throughout the narrative. These intricate formations etched into crop fields capture the characters' attention and play a crucial role in the film's themes.


Crop circles function as enigmatic signs that intrigue and unsettle the characters. They become a symbol of the inexplicable and the presence of something beyond human understanding. The film explores the idea that these signs are not random occurrences but deliberate messages.


The crop circles in "Signs" contribute to a prevailing atmosphere of foreboding. They create an air of tension and uncertainty, suggesting an imminent threat. By their very nature, these signs represent an intrusion into the ordinary world, challenging the characters' perception of reality and safety.

Two pivotal scenes involving crop circles demonstrate their impact on the characters and the story's progression. First, the discovery of the crop circle on the farm instills a sense of fear and wonder in Graham (played by Mel Gibson) and his family. The intricate patterns etched into their crops disrupt their daily lives, leading them to question the intentions behind these signs.

Secondly, the TV news broadcasts highlighting the widespread appearance of crop circles intensify the film's suspense. These reports reveal that the phenomenon extends far beyond the confines of Graham's farm, heightening the scope and urgency of the mystery. The images of crop circles on screens across the nation reinforce the idea that the signs are not isolated occurrences, but part of a larger, global narrative.

Through these scenes, the film emphasizes the impact of crop circles as signs that disrupt the characters' lives, challenge their beliefs, and foreshadow a greater unknown. The consistent presence of these symbols fuels the tension and curiosity, drawing the audience deeper into the unfolding mystery.

The Symbolic Use of Water

Water serves as a powerful symbolic sign throughout the film "Signs," carrying multiple meanings and contributing to the overall thematic depth of the story.

Water appears consistently in the film, functioning as a recurring symbol that holds significance in various contexts. Its presence highlights the filmmakers' deliberate use of this element to convey deeper themes and emotions.

Water embodies several symbolic meanings in "Signs," including life, purification, and vulnerability. It represents the essence of existence and sustenance, emphasizing the preciousness of life. Additionally, water is often associated with cleansing and renewal, suggesting the potential for spiritual and emotional purification.


Furthermore, water conveys vulnerability. Just as water can be a source of life, it can also be a destructive force. This duality reflects the characters' vulnerability in the face of the unknown and their struggle to protect what is dear to them.


The film presents specific scenes where water plays a crucial role in advancing the story and reinforcing its symbolic significance. One notable example is the presence of glasses of water left around the house. Graham's daughter, Bo, displays a peculiar habit of placing glasses of water in various locations, seemingly driven by an instinctive awareness of the impending danger. This act becomes a visual representation of her vulnerability and her intuitive connection to the signs surrounding them.


Another significant scene involving water is the alien's aversion to it. As the film reveals, water acts as a repellent to the extraterrestrial creatures. This aversion underscores water's symbolic power and suggests that it holds a defense mechanism against the threat posed by the aliens. This aspect not only adds tension and suspense but also highlights the protective qualities water embodies.

Is the water perhaps Holy Water and it acts on the aliens is if they were demons? Read on...

Themes Explored in "Signs"


Faith and Belief Systems

The theme of faith plays a significant role in the lives of the characters in "Signs," exploring their beliefs, doubts, and the impact of faith in times of crisis.

Faith is a central theme that explores the characters' belief systems and how they navigate through the challenges presented in the film. It examines the power of faith to provide comfort, guidance, and hope in the face of adversity.


"Signs" presents a range of belief systems, each with its own perspective on the signs and their significance. Graham, a former reverend played by Mel Gibson, experiences a crisis of faith following the tragic death of his wife. His struggle reflects the tension between belief and doubt and the impact such struggles can have on an individual's faith.

family theme signs shayamalan

Merrill, Graham's brother portrayed by Joaquin Phoenix, initially embodies skepticism and a lack of faith. However, as the signs become more pronounced and the threat more imminent, Merrill's perspective shifts, and he begins to recognize the existence of something beyond his previous understanding.

The film portrays several scenes that highlight the characters' struggles with faith and their evolving beliefs. Graham's sermons, delivered at the beginning of the film, show his firm conviction and the faith he once held. However, following the tragic loss of his wife and the encroaching signs, Graham's crisis of faith emerges. This inner conflict is depicted through his questioning, introspection, and eventual search for meaning amidst the chaos.

Similarly, Merrill's initial skepticism presents a contrast to Graham's previously unshakable faith. However, as the signs become increasingly undeniable, Merrill's disbelief is challenged, leading him to question his own convictions and embrace the possibility of something greater.

These scenes serve to illustrate the complexities of faith, the struggles individuals face when confronted with adversity, and the potential for transformation and growth. The theme of faith in "Signs" prompts viewers to consider the nature of belief systems, the power they hold in shaping one's perspective, and the resilience of faith even in the most challenging circumstances.

swing away merril
Swing away Merril

Themes Explored in "Signs"


The theme of family dynamics and redemption is a prominent aspect of "Signs," delving into the complexities of familial relationships and the potential for growth and redemption within them.

"Signs" offers a nuanced portrayal of family dynamics, highlighting the bonds, conflicts, and the transformative power of familial relationships. The film emphasizes the importance of unity, support, and the strength derived from familial connections.

The characters in "Signs" undergo personal growth and redemption arcs as they navigate the challenges presented by the signs and the imminent threat. Graham, in particular, experiences a profound transformation from a grieving, faith-stricken man to a protective and resilient father. His journey toward redemption involves confronting his doubts, rediscovering his role as a father, and finding purpose in protecting his family.

Similarly, Merrill's character undergoes development as he transitions from a skeptical and aimless individual to someone who recognizes the need for action, responsibility, and protecting his loved ones. The film showcases the potential for personal growth and redemption within the context of family relationships.

"Signs" presents specific scenes that capture the evolving relationships within the family, emphasizing emotional connections and growth. One notable example is the series of heartfelt conversations between Graham and his children. These dialogues explore themes of loss, grief, and the need for understanding and support.

In one scene, Graham engages in a deeply emotional conversation with his son, Morgan, discussing the concept of faith and the importance of finding the strength to move forward. This interaction highlights the evolving bond between father and son and serves as a catalyst for Graham's journey toward redemption.

Additionally, the film portrays moments of unity and collaboration within the family as they confront the alien threat together. These scenes highlight the resilience of familial bonds and the transformative power of shared experiences.

By focusing on family dynamics and redemption, "Signs" underscores the importance of love, support, and personal growth within the context of familial relationships. It offers a compelling exploration of the ways in which individuals can find redemption, purpose, and strength through their connection with their loved ones.

Narrative Techniques and Symbolic Visuals


M. Night Shyamalan demonstrates his skillful deployment of suspense and tension throughout "Signs," creating a captivating cinematic experience that keeps the audience engaged and on the edge of their seats.

Shyamalan masterfully builds suspense by strategically withholding information and gradually revealing key plot elements. He utilizes techniques such as lingering shots, unsettling music, and deliberate pacing to create an atmosphere of unease and anticipation. By carefully controlling the flow of information, Shyamalan keeps the audience guessing, heightening the overall suspense of the film.

The tension generated in "Signs" enhances the audience's engagement with the story. As the characters confront the signs and face the unknown, the mounting tension creates an emotional investment and a sense of urgency within the viewers. The uncertainty surrounding the aliens' intentions and the characters' fates keeps the audience immersed in the narrative, eagerly awaiting each new development.

Several scenes in the film effectively heighten suspense and tension, leaving a lasting impact on the audience. The basement scene, where the characters take refuge, serves as a prime example. The dimly lit environment, the echoing sounds, and the characters' heightened senses intensify the tension, as they fearfully anticipate the impending danger lurking outside.

Another notable scene is the alien's appearance at the birthday party. Through clever cinematography and the use of visual cues, Shyamalan builds suspense by slowly revealing the presence of the alien, generating a sense of dread and anticipation. This scene demonstrates the director's ability to create suspenseful moments that have a lasting impact on the audience.

By skillfully deploying suspense and tension, Shyamalan amplifies the emotional experience of "Signs." The audience becomes fully engaged, eagerly awaiting the resolution of the mysteries and the characters' ultimate fate. Shyamalan's narrative techniques contribute to the film's overall success in delivering an enthralling and suspenseful storytelling experience.

Narrative Techniques and Symbolic Visuals


"Signs" employs visual cues and foreshadowing to enrich the film's narrative and enhance its thematic elements, utilizing subtle details and imagery to create a deeper layer of meaning.
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Visual cues and foreshadowing are employed throughout the film to provide hints and build anticipation for significant plot developments. These elements serve as symbolic representations, subtly foreshadowing events and adding depth to the storytelling.

The subtle details and imagery in "Signs" contribute to the film's overall narrative and thematic elements by reinforcing key ideas, creating a sense of coherence, and inviting viewers to interpret deeper meanings. They establish a visual language that complements the dialogue and actions of the characters, adding a layer of symbolism that enriches the storytelling experience.

Several instances in the film demonstrate the use of visual symbolism and foreshadowing. One example is the swing set, which holds symbolic significance throughout the narrative. The swing represents innocence, childhood, and the carefree nature of life before the alien invasion. It serves as a visual reminder of what is at stake and foreshadows the disruption of the characters' peaceful existence.

Another example is the glasses of water that Bo places around the house. These b glasses become a recurring visual motif, representing the fragility and vulnerability of the characters' lives. The s glasses create a sense of unease, acting as a visual cue for an approaching threat.

alien signs

The Aliens as a Metaphor for Demons

In "Signs," the aliens can be interpreted metaphorically as demons, representing forces of evil or malevolence. This interpretation stems from the shared characteristics and symbolism associated with both aliens and traditional depictions of demons.

Similar to demons, the aliens in the film are depicted as ominous, menacing beings with unknown intentions. They instill fear, disrupt the characters' lives, and challenge their faith and resilience. This metaphorical association allows for an exploration of deeper thematic elements related to good versus evil, spiritual battles, and the human struggle against malevolent forces.

Viewing the aliens as metaphorical demons enhances the viewer's understanding of the film's themes by introducing additional layers of meaning. It invites contemplation of the characters' spiritual journeys, the struggle between faith and doubt, and the significance of redemption and personal growth in the face of darkness.

When you consider Hess is a priest battling the demon of his wife's death, you can delve into the film's deeper philosophical and spiritual dimensions. It broadens the scope of interpretation and provides a framework for engaging with the film's themes on a metaphorical and symbolic level.

Conclusion to the themes of Signs directed by M Knight Shayamalan

"Signs," directed by M. Night Shyamalan, presents a thought-provoking narrative that revolves around signs and explores various themes. Throughout the film, the enigmatic crop circles serve as mysterious signs that convey a sense of foreboding and the unknown. The symbolic use of water further enhances the narrative, representing life, purification, and vulnerability.

The film delves into themes such as faith and belief systems, portraying characters grappling with their convictions and undergoing personal transformations. The exploration of family dynamics and redemption showcases the growth and evolving relationships within the family, with emotional conversations highlighting the power of love and support.

"Signs" also delves into the theme of human resilience and the power of unity in the face of adversity. The skillful deployment of suspense and tension by Shyamalan keeps the audience engaged, while visual symbolism and foreshadowing deepen the film's thematic elements.

Moreover, the aliens in "Signs" can be interpreted as metaphorical demons, adding a spiritual layer to the narrative and inviting contemplation on themes of good versus evil and the human struggle against malevolence.







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About the author Jimmy Jangles


My name is Jimmy Jangles, the founder of The Astromech. I have always been fascinated by the world of science fiction, especially the Star Wars universe, and I created this website to share my love for it with fellow fans.

At The Astromech, you can expect to find a variety of articles, reviews, and analysis related to science fiction, including books, movies, TV, and games.
From exploring the latest news and theories to discussing the classics, I aim to provide entertaining and informative content for all fans of the genre.

Whether you are a die-hard Star Trek fan or simply curious about the world of science fiction, The Astromech has something for everyone. So, sit back, relax, and join me on this journey through the stars!
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